What Customers Really Want: The Ultimate Guide to Service Quality

Service quality is the degree to which a service exceeds the expectations of customers. It is a key factor that influences customer satisfaction, loyalty, and retention. Service quality can be measured by various dimensions, such as reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangibles. In this article, we will explore what customers really want from service providers, and why service quality is important for business success.

 

What Customers Really Want

According to a survey by American Express, 86% of customers are willing to pay more for a better customer experience. But what does a better customer experience entail? What do customers really want from service providers?

 

One of the most important factors that customers want is good service. Good service means that the service provider is courteous, respectful, attentive, and helpful. It also means that the service provider understands the customer's needs, preferences, and expectations, and delivers the service accordingly. Good service creates a positive emotional connection between the customer and the service provider and enhances the customer's perception of the service quality.

 

Another factor that customers want is reliability. Reliability means that the service provider delivers the service consistently and accurately, without failures. It also means that the service provider honors the promises and guarantees made to the customer and resolves any complaints promptly and effectively. Reliability builds trust and confidence in the service provider and reduces the customer's perceived risk and uncertainty.

 

A third factor that customers want is tangibility. Tangibility means that the service provider has a physical presence and appearance that reflects the quality and value of the service. It also means that the service provider uses tangible elements, such as equipment, facilities, materials, and personnel, to enhance the service delivery and outcome. Tangibility provides sensory cues and evidence that help the customer evaluate and appreciate the service quality.

 

A fourth factor that customers want is empathy. Empathy means that the service provider shows care and concern for the customer and treats the customer as an individual. It also means that the service provider listens to the customer, acknowledges the customer's feelings and emotions, and responds to the customer's feedback and suggestions. Empathy creates a personal and emotional bond between the customer and the service provider and increases the customer's loyalty and advocacy.

 

Why Service Quality is Important

Service quality is important for both the customer and the service provider, as it has significant impacts on the customer's behavior and the service provider's performance.

 

For the customer, service quality affects the customer's satisfaction, loyalty, and retention. Satisfaction is the customer's overall evaluation of the service experience, based on the comparison between the customer's expectations and perceptions of the service quality. Loyalty is the customer's intention to repurchase the service, to recommend the service to others, and to resist switching to competitors. Retention is the customer's actual behavior of staying with the service provider over time. Service quality influences these outcomes by creating negative emotions, attitudes, and beliefs in the customer, and by affecting the customer's perceived value and satisfaction.

 

For the service provider, service quality affects the service provider's reputation, profitability, and competitiveness. Reputation is the service provider's image and standing in the market, based on the opinions and evaluations of the customers and other stakeholders. Profitability is the service provider's ability to generate revenue and income from the service, and to reduce the costs and expenses of the service. Competitiveness is the service provider's ability to attract and retain customers, and to gain and maintain an advantage over the competitors. Service quality influences these outcomes by damaging the service provider's brand equity, customer equity, and market share.

 

Conclusion

Service quality is a vital aspect of service delivery and management, as it determines the customer's satisfaction, loyalty, and retention, and the service provider's reputation, profitability, and competitiveness. Service quality can be improved by understanding what customers really want, and by delivering the service accordingly. Customers want good service, reliability, tangibility, and empathy from service providers, as these factors affect the customer's perception and evaluation of the service quality. Service providers should strive to exceed the customer's expectations, and to provide a superior and memorable service experience.

 

---

 

: Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (1985). A conceptual model of service quality and its implications for future research. Journal of Marketing, 49(4), 41-50.

: Zeithaml, V. A., Berry, L. L., & Parasuraman, A. (1996). The behavioral consequences of service quality. Journal of Marketing, 60(2), 31-46.

 

: Cronin Jr, J. J., & Taylor, S. A. (1992). Measuring service quality: a reexamination and extension. Journal of Marketing, 56(3), 55-68.

 

: Bitner, M. J. (1992). Servicescapes: the impact of physical surroundings on customers and employees. Journal of Marketing, 56(2), 57-71.

 

: Dabholkar, P. A., Shepherd, C. D., & Thorpe, D. I. (2000). A comprehensive framework for service quality: an investigation of critical conceptual and measurement issues through a longitudinal study. Journal of Retailing, 76(2), 139-173.

 

Comments

Popular Posts