What Customers Really Want: The Ultimate Guide to Service Quality
Service quality is the degree to which a service exceeds the expectations of customers. It is a key factor that influences customer satisfaction, loyalty, and retention. Service quality can be measured by various dimensions, such as reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangibles. In this article, we will explore what customers really want from service providers, and why service quality is important for business success.
What Customers Really Want
According to a survey by American Express, 86% of customers
are willing to pay more for a better customer experience. But what does a
better customer experience entail? What do customers really want from service
providers?
One of the most important factors that customers want is good
service. Good service means that the service provider is courteous,
respectful, attentive, and helpful. It also means that the service provider
understands the customer's needs, preferences, and expectations, and delivers
the service accordingly. Good service creates a positive emotional connection
between the customer and the service provider and enhances the customer's
perception of the service quality.
Another factor that customers want is reliability.
Reliability means that the service provider delivers the service consistently
and accurately, without failures. It also means that the service provider
honors the promises and guarantees made to the customer and resolves any complaints
promptly and effectively. Reliability builds trust and confidence in the
service provider and reduces the customer's perceived risk and uncertainty.
A third factor that customers want is tangibility.
Tangibility means that the service provider has a physical presence and
appearance that reflects the quality and value of the service. It also means
that the service provider uses tangible elements, such as equipment,
facilities, materials, and personnel, to enhance the service delivery and
outcome. Tangibility provides sensory cues and evidence that help the customer
evaluate and appreciate the service quality.
A fourth factor that customers want is empathy.
Empathy means that the service provider shows care and concern for the customer
and treats the customer as an individual. It also means that the service
provider listens to the customer, acknowledges the customer's feelings and
emotions, and responds to the customer's feedback and suggestions. Empathy
creates a personal and emotional bond between the customer and the service provider
and increases the customer's loyalty and advocacy.
Why Service Quality is Important
Service quality is important for both the customer and the
service provider, as it has significant impacts on the customer's behavior and
the service provider's performance.
For the customer, service quality affects the customer's
satisfaction, loyalty, and retention. Satisfaction is the customer's overall
evaluation of the service experience, based on the comparison between the
customer's expectations and perceptions of the service quality. Loyalty is the
customer's intention to repurchase the service, to recommend the service to
others, and to resist switching to competitors. Retention is the customer's
actual behavior of staying with the service provider over time. Service quality
influences these outcomes by creating negative emotions, attitudes, and beliefs
in the customer, and by affecting the customer's perceived value and
satisfaction.
For the service provider, service quality affects the service
provider's reputation, profitability, and competitiveness. Reputation is the
service provider's image and standing in the market, based on the opinions and
evaluations of the customers and other stakeholders. Profitability is the
service provider's ability to generate revenue and income from the service, and
to reduce the costs and expenses of the service. Competitiveness is the service
provider's ability to attract and retain customers, and to gain and maintain an
advantage over the competitors. Service quality influences these outcomes by damaging
the service provider's brand equity, customer equity, and market share.
Conclusion
Service quality is a vital aspect of service delivery and
management, as it determines the customer's satisfaction, loyalty, and
retention, and the service provider's reputation, profitability, and
competitiveness. Service quality can be improved by understanding what
customers really want, and by delivering the service accordingly. Customers
want good service, reliability, tangibility, and empathy from service
providers, as these factors affect the customer's perception and evaluation of
the service quality. Service providers should strive to exceed the customer's
expectations, and to provide a superior and memorable service experience.
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